International Association of Educators   |  ISSN: 1308-9501

Original article | International Journal of Educational Researchers 2020, Vol. 11(2) 10-19

School Climate, Academic Achievement and Students' Personal Factors as Correlates of Interest in Schooling Among Undergraduates of University of Ibadan, Nigeria

Olubukola Adesola Oyebanji

pp. 10 - 19   |  Manu. Number: ijers.2020.002

Published online: June 29, 2020  |   Number of Views: 193  |  Number of Download: 652


Abstract

The study examined school climate, academic achievement and students' personal factors as correlates of interest in schooling among Undergraduates of University of Ibadan, Nigeria. Descriptive survey research design was adopted, and structured copies of questionnaire were used to gather data. The study adopted multistage sampling procedure to select two hundred (200) undergraduates in University of Ibadan who participated in the study. The result revealed that school climate, academic achievement and students' personal factors had significant joint influence on interest in schooling (F(7,192) = 18.331; p<0.05), and out of school climate, academic achievement and students' personal factors (level of study, gender, age, religion and family background), school climate and academic achievement have significant independent influence on interest in schooling (b=-0.234; t = -5.942; p<0.05. b=0.497; t = 8.138; p<0.05. b=0.266; t = 4.377; p<0.05) among Undergraduates of University of Ibadan, Nigeria. The study concluded that there was significant relative and joint influence of school climate and academic achievement on interest in schooling among Undergraduates of University of Ibadan, Nigeria. Therefore, it was recommended that University council and authority, counseling psychologists, educational administrators and parents should take cognizance of academic achievement and school climate in the development of any intervention to assist undergraduates with low or no interest in schooling.

Keywords: school climate, academic achievement, students' personal factors, interest in schooling


How to Cite this Article?

APA 6th edition
Oyebanji, O.A. (2020). School Climate, Academic Achievement and Students' Personal Factors as Correlates of Interest in Schooling Among Undergraduates of University of Ibadan, Nigeria . International Journal of Educational Researchers, 11(2), 10-19.

Harvard
Oyebanji, O. (2020). School Climate, Academic Achievement and Students' Personal Factors as Correlates of Interest in Schooling Among Undergraduates of University of Ibadan, Nigeria . International Journal of Educational Researchers, 11(2), pp. 10-19.

Chicago 16th edition
Oyebanji, Olubukola Adesola (2020). "School Climate, Academic Achievement and Students' Personal Factors as Correlates of Interest in Schooling Among Undergraduates of University of Ibadan, Nigeria ". International Journal of Educational Researchers 11 (2):10-19.

References
  1. Ainley, M., Hidi, S., & Berndorff, D. (2002). Interest, learning, and the psychological processes that mediate their relationship. Journal of Educational Psychology, 94, 545–561. [Google Scholar]
  2. Akinboye, J. O. (2006).Definitions of Emotional Intelligence from Creativity Paradigm. CYFO Behavioral Services. Department of Guidance and Counseling, University of Ibadan, Ibadan. [Google Scholar]
  3. Astor, R. A., Guerra, N., & Van Acker, R. (2010). How can we improve school safety research? Educational Researcher, 39, 69–78. doi:10.3102/0013189X09357619. [Google Scholar] [Crossref] 
  4. Bernstein, D. A., Penner, L. A., Clarke-Stewart, A. & Roy E. J. (2006). Psychology (7th ed) Boston M.A. Houghton Mifflin Company. [Google Scholar]
  5. Cohen, J. (2009). Transforming school climate: Educational and psychoanalytic perspectives. An introduction to a special issue on school climate. Schools: Studies in Education, 6(1), 99-103. [Google Scholar]
  6. Epunam, L. C. (2015). Influence of school environmental variables on academic performance as perceived by students. Unpublished M.Ed Thesis. University of Nigeria, Nsukka. [Google Scholar]
  7. Fadokun, J. B. (2009). University research capacity in Nigeria and the challenges of National development in a knowledge-based economy. National Institute for Educational Planning and Administration, Nigeria. [Google Scholar]
  8. Freiberg, H. J. & Stein, T. A. (1999). Introduction to School climate:Measuring, improving, and sustaining healthy learning environments. Philadelphia, PA: Falmer Press. [Google Scholar]
  9. Freiberg, H.J. (Ed). (1999). School climate: Measuring, improving, and sustaining healthy learning environments. Philadelphia: Falmer Press. [Google Scholar]
  10. Hidi, S. (1990). Interest and its contribution as a mental resource for learning. Review of Educational Research, 60, 549–571. [Google Scholar]
  11. Hidi, S., & Renninger, K. A. (2006). The four-phase model of interest development. Educational Psychologist, 41,111–127. [Google Scholar]
  12. Hoy, W. K. & Miskel, C. G. (2001): Theory, Research and Practice. Retrieved from http://www.academicus.edu.al/nr8/Academicus-MMXIII-8-110-125.pdf on 15/2/15. [Google Scholar]
  13. Hoy, W. K. & Sabo, D. J. (1998). Open and Healthy. Retrieved from http://www.academicus.edu. al/nr8/Academicus-MMXIII-8-110-125.pdf on 15/2/15. [Google Scholar]
  14. Kuperminc, G. P., Leadbeater, B. J., & Blatt, S. J. (2001). School social climate and individual differences in vulnerability to psychopathology among middle school students. Journal of School Psychology, 39(2), 141-159. [Google Scholar]
  15. Manning, M. L., & Saddlemire, R. (1996). Developing a sense of community in secondary schools. National Association of Secondary School Principals. NASSP Bulletin, 80(584), 41-48. [Google Scholar]
  16. Omoruyi, I. V. (2014). Influence of broken homes on academic performance and personality development of the adolescents in Lagos State. European Journal of Educational and Development Psychology Vol.2, No.2, pp.10-23, September 2014. [Google Scholar]
  17. Thapa A., Cohen J., Guffey S., Higgins-D'Alessandro A. (2013). A review of school climate research. Rev. Educ. Res. 83, 357–385. [Google Scholar]
  18. Vickey I. T. (2013). Exploring students' perceptions of their interest/ lack of interest in academic work at a five-year government secondary school in south Trinidad. Unpublished project. [Google Scholar]
  19. Welsh, W. N. (2000). The effects of school climate on school disorder. The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, 567(January), 88-106. [Google Scholar]
  20. Williams, J. D. (2000). Student engagement at school: A sense of belonging and participation. Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved September 20, 2014 from www.oecd.org/.../school/programmeforinternationalstudent assessmentpis. [Google Scholar]