International Association of Educators   |  ISSN: 1308-9501

Original article | International Journal of Educational Researchers 2014, Vol. 5(1) 10-15

Turkish Version of Job Crafting Scale (JCS): The Validity and Reliability Study

Ahmet AKIN, Hakan SARIÇAM, Çınar KAYA & Taner DEMIR

pp. 10 - 15   |  Manu. Number: ijers.2014.002

Published online: March 01, 2014  |   Number of Views: 253  |  Number of Download: 752


Abstract

The aim of this research is to examine the validity and reliability of the Turkish version of the Job Crafting Scale (JCS; Tims, Bakker, & Derk, 2012). The sample of this study consisted of 364 (193 female and 171 male) teachers. The results of confirmatory factor analysis demonstrated that the 21 items loaded on four factors and the four-dimensional model was well fit (x²=340.27, df=175, p=0.00, RMSEA=.049, NNFI=.94, CFI=.95, IFI=.95, RFI=.89, GFI=.92, AGFI=.90, and SRMR=.068). The internal consistency coefficients of four subscales were .90, .72, .76, and .75, respectively. The corrected item-total correlations of JCS ranged from .33 to .87. The t-test results differences between each item’s means of upper 27% and lower 27% points were significant. Overall findings demonstrated that this scale had high validity and reliability scores and that it may be used as a valid and reliable instrument in order to examine job crafting more often and to gain more knowledge about its antecedents and consequences. Nevertheless, further studies such as concurrent validity and test-retest reliability should make for its measurement force.

Keywords: Job crafting, validity, reliability, confirmatory factor analysis


How to Cite this Article?

APA 6th edition
AKIN, A., SARICAM, H., KAYA, C. & DEMIR, T. (2014). Turkish Version of Job Crafting Scale (JCS): The Validity and Reliability Study . International Journal of Educational Researchers, 5(1), 10-15.

Harvard
AKIN, A., SARICAM, H., KAYA, C. and DEMIR, T. (2014). Turkish Version of Job Crafting Scale (JCS): The Validity and Reliability Study . International Journal of Educational Researchers, 5(1), pp. 10-15.

Chicago 16th edition
AKIN, Ahmet, Hakan SARICAM, Cinar KAYA and Taner DEMIR (2014). "Turkish Version of Job Crafting Scale (JCS): The Validity and Reliability Study ". International Journal of Educational Researchers 5 (1):10-15.

References
  1. Bakker, A. B., & Demerouti, E. (2007). The job demands-resources model: State of the art. Journal of Managerial Psychology, 22, 309-328. [Google Scholar]
  2. Bentler, P. M., & Bonet, D. G. (1980). Significance tests and goodness of fit in the analysis of covariance structures. PsychologicalBulletin, 88, 588-606. [Google Scholar]
  3. Büyüköztürk, Ş. (2012). Sosyal bilimler için veri analizi el kitabı. Ankara: Pegem Akademi yayınları. [Google Scholar]
  4. Demerouti, E., Bakker, A. B., Nachreiner, F., & Schaufeli, W. B. (2001). The job demands-resources model of bumout. Journal of AppliedPsychology, 86, 499-512. [Google Scholar]
  5. Ghitulescu, B. (2006). Job crafting and social embeddedness at work. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of Pittsburgh. [Google Scholar]
  6. Hu, L. T., & Bentler, P. M. (1999). Cutoff criteria for fit indexes in covariance structural analysis: Conventional criteria versus new alternatives. Structural Equation Modeling, 6, 1-55. [Google Scholar]
  7. Kline, P. (2000). Handbook of psychological testing. London: Routledge. [Google Scholar]
  8. Leana, C., Appelbaum, E., & Shevchuk, I. (2009). Work process and quality of care in early childhood education: The role of job crafting. Academy of Management Journal, 52(6), 1169-1192. [Google Scholar]
  9. Schermelleh-Engel, K., & Moosbrugger, H., (2003). Evaluating the fit of structural equation models: Tests of significance and descriptive goodness-of-fit measures. Methods of Psychological Research Online, 8(2), 23-74. [Google Scholar]
  10. Tims, M. Bakker, A. B. Derks, D. (2012) Development and validation of the job crafting scale. Journal of VocationalBehavior, 80, 173-186. [Google Scholar]
  11. Tims, M., & Bakker, A. B. (2010). Job crafting: Towards a new model of individual job redesign. South African Journal of Industrial Psychology, 36, 1-9. [Google Scholar]
  12. Wrzesniewski, A., & Dutton, J. E. (2001). Crafting a job: Revisioning employees as active crafters of their work. Academy of Management Review, 26, 179-201. [Google Scholar]